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Shipping and Invoicing to Ceuta and Melilla: Everything You Need to Know About DUA and IPSI

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Back to category: IPSI - Impuesto sobre la Producción, los Servicios y la Importación

Shipping and Invoicing to Ceuta and Melilla: Everything You Need to Know About DUA and IPSI

If you are planning to ship goods to Ceuta and Melilla, it is essential to understand the specific customs and fiscal procedures that apply to these territories. At Logistics Express, we are here to assist you at every stage of the process, from preparing the required documentation to managing the IPSI (Impuesto sobre la Producción, los Servicios y la Importación) and the DUA (Documento Único Administrativo). This article provides a detailed guide to shipping and invoicing goods to Ceuta and Melilla, with the aim of ensuring a smooth and efficient process.


Why Do Ceuta and Melilla Have a Special Customs and Fiscal Regime?

Due to their geographical and political situation, Ceuta and Melilla operate under a special fiscal regime that differs from VAT on the Spanish mainland. Instead of VAT, both territories apply IPSI, a tax adjusted to specific products and their value. In addition, any commercial shipment to these territories requires a DUA, a key document in import and export processes that facilitates customs control and correct taxation.


Step by Step: How to Ship to Ceuta or Melilla

1. Preparing the Required Documentation

Before shipping to Ceuta or Melilla, ensure you have the following documents:

  • Commercial Invoice: Must be correctly detailed with the buyer’s and seller’s information, the products, quantities, value, and tariff codes.
  • Export DUA: This document is mandatory for the departure of goods and must be handled by a customs agent such as Logistics Express, who will manage all the formalities.
  • Value Declaration: A key document for establishing the value of the goods and the taxes to be applied at the destination.

2. Calculating and Applying IPSI

Unlike VAT, IPSI is applied in Ceuta and Melilla according to the type of product and its value. This tax is variable, and its calculation depends on the categories established in the fiscal regime of these territories. In some cases, the IPSI rate may be considerably lower than VAT, which can represent a saving in the final cost.

  • IPSI Categories and Rates: Make sure you know the fiscal category of your goods in order to apply the correct percentage. Each product category has a specific IPSI rate.
  • Calculating IPSI: You can consult our portal or contact our team to calculate the estimated IPSI before shipping. We will assist you in determining the exact cost to facilitate your planning.

3. Managing the Import DUA

When goods arrive in Ceuta or Melilla, the import DUA is essential to allow the legal entry of products into the territory. Logistics Express, as a specialist customs agent, will manage this formality to ensure regulatory compliance.

  • How to Submit the DUA: Our customs experts will coordinate the submission of the DUA at the customs entry point. We ensure every declaration complies with current regulations and requirements.
  • Cost and Fees Associated with the DUA: Although this may vary depending on the goods, the cost of managing the DUA is usually linked to the value and type of product. Consult our team for a precise estimate of declaration costs.

4. Notes on Customs Clearance and Customs Control

Once the documents have been submitted, customs may carry out an additional check. This inspection ensures that products comply with local and European safety and health standards. At Logistics Express, we have a solid working relationship with the customs authorities in Ceuta and Melilla, facilitating fast clearance and avoiding unnecessary delays.

  • Types of Customs Control: Shipments may be subject to physical or documentary inspections. High-value goods or restricted products may require additional scrutiny.
  • Specific Documents for Special Goods: For certain products such as food, medicines, or chemicals, additional documents are required. We will ensure all specific documentation for these shipments is properly managed.

How to Request VAT Exemption or Refund for Shipments to Ceuta and Melilla

Since Ceuta and Melilla do not apply VAT, it is important to request exemption from this tax when purchasing from your supplier. Here are the steps to manage this process:

  1. Request a VAT-free invoice: Inform your supplier that the destination is Ceuta or Melilla and request an invoice exempt from VAT to facilitate the fiscal procedure.
  2. VAT Reclaim via Tax Free: If you have paid VAT on a purchase on the Spanish mainland, you can request a refund through the Tax Free system.
  3. Contact us for refund advice: Logistics Express can guide you through the necessary procedures for VAT refunds, optimising the process and reducing processing times.

Costs Associated with Shipping and Customs Processing in Ceuta and Melilla

Shipping and Transport Costs

Shipping costs vary according to the volume, weight, and urgency of the delivery. At Logistics Express, we offer personalised solutions, from groupage shipments to full loads, to adapt to each client’s specific needs.

Export and Import Customs Clearance

The management of customs clearance involves a cost that includes customs agent services and the corresponding fees. Our experts will help you calculate these costs in advance, enabling better budget planning.

IPSI and Local Taxes

As explained, IPSI is a local tax that must be paid when importing products into Ceuta and Melilla. This cost varies depending on the goods, and our team will assist you in determining the correct amount.


Key Tips to Avoid Customs Problems When Shipping to Ceuta and Melilla

  1. Complete All Documentation: Ensure all documents are correct and complete to avoid clearance delays.
  2. Consult Customs Experts: A customs agent like Logistics Express can simplify the process, handling all formalities on your behalf.
  3. Plan the Shipment in Advance: Given Ceuta and Melilla’s special regime, it is advisable to factor in clearance and customs processing times to avoid unexpected delays.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does clearance to Ceuta or Melilla take? The time depends on the type of shipment and the documentation. Our team can provide an estimate tailored to your specific shipment.

What happens if IPSI is not paid? IPSI is mandatory for import into Ceuta and Melilla. Non-payment can result in goods being held until payment is completed.

Is it possible to ship goods with VAT and then claim a refund? Yes, it is possible to request a VAT refund via Tax Free, and Logistics Express can assist you with the claims process.

Can I ship special products such as food or medicines? Yes, but it is important to have the specific documentation in place. Our agents will manage the necessary permits to ensure your shipment complies with all regulations.


Why Choose Logistics Express for Your Shipments to Ceuta and Melilla?

At Logistics Express, we specialise in shipments and customs management for Ceuta and Melilla. Our experience in logistics and our knowledge of the specific procedures of these territories allow us to offer a fast, secure, and efficient service. If you need further information, please do not hesitate to contact us.


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